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The
estimated billion electric motors in operation in the United
States consume more than half of the nation's electricity.
Twenty percent of motor energy is consumed
in the commercial sector, primarily for space conditioning
and ventilation.
Motors turn electrical energy into mechanical energy
very efficiently. Nevertheless, for most motor types, a range
of efficiencies is available. Because even small efficiency
improvements often make economic sense for equipment operating
thousands of hours per year, there remains a large overall
opportunity for energy savings from more efficient motors.
However, to ensure energy savings, purchasers and specifiers
must be aware of both the appropriate and
inappropriate application of premium-efficiency
motors. For more information, see ACEEE's Energy-Efficient
Motor Systems Handbook.
The
U.S. Department of Energy estimates that greater attention
to motor system management can reduce energy costs
by 18 percent; other experts estimate even higher
savings [Energy-Efficient
Motor Systems Handbook].
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